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History Of the Red River Valley Fair

 

The Lamar County Fair Association began in 1911 by five Paris businessmen: Guy S.

Caldwell, C. J. Musselman, John Gibbons, Rube Wells, and Dr. M. L. Maxwell. Their aim was

to arouse the Paris spirit and as a result of their first formal meeting these five men

put in $100.00 each and took hold of the project. They realized they would possibly sink

a lot of money into the enterprise and do a lot of useless work but they had faith in the

project, the people of Paris and Lamar County, and in themselves. They went to Henry 

Clement and he loaned them the land for the fairgrounds for three years. Mr. Clement

loaned them the land at no rental charge and told them that he felt that in three years 

they would want to buy the land. With the $500.00 they build the grandstand, race

track, put up one exhibit building and built 30 stalls for race horses. They found that 

some people supported their efforts while others criticized them. At the end of their 

first fair they found that they had planted a little plant in Paris and had a large debt.

They dug down and put up another $300.00 a piece and organized for the second year. The 

second year they built more stalls, improved the race track and added an exposition for 

the merchants of Paris. They made great preparations for the fair and it rained most of 

the fair. They just about broke even on the fair that year and they considered that 

encouraging and began plans for the next year, believing that their luck would change. 

They year they added stables and a little later they were damaged by a storm and had to

be replaced; but that little matter did not stand in their way; they were building for 

the future. At the end of their first three years the prediction of Henry Clement came to 

pass, they bought the 40 acres that had been loaned to them. They enlarged and went

into debt with the feeling that they would pull out eventually.

 

In 1916; year to the Paris fire; several people found a place to stay at the fairgrounds 

since this area was not destroyed in the fire. The Fair Association did everything 

possible to help the citizens of Paris as they homes lay in ashes. With the City in

ashes there was discussion as to have a fair for the year but they decided to hold the 

fair and it was their most successful fair due to the fact there was plenty of money with 

all of the building going on and the hopeful spirit that caused them to rebuild their

city also gave loyal support to the fair. In 1917 the fairgrounds was used as a camp for 

the soldiers. On Saturday before the fair was to begin on Tuesday there was a fire on the 

fairgrounds-- 64 stalls had been destroyed and it looked like there would be no fair. But 

with the determination of the five men they met at 8:00 AM Sunday morning and in less 

than one half hour, orders were placed for the materials to rebuild; by 11:00 AM the 

debris had been cleared away and a building contractor was on the job. Every

man possible was put on the job. On Tuesday morning the fair opened as had been 

advertised. The Dallas News sent a reporter to Paris to take pictures and write a story 

of the dedication of these people. The fair was a success but it was to a point of where

financially it was better to maintain the buildings they had at the time than to try to 

add as they still had a debt to pay.

 

In 1920 discussion and plans were in the making to build a Coliseum and Agriculture 

building. Discussion was high prices for materials and tight money but the Fair 

Association had not seen anything but hard times so why stop now. They felt the bankers  

would loan them the money for the buildings and the bankers knowing the background

of the five businessmen loaned them the money for the buildings. They contracted Mr. J. 

L. Wees, an architect from St. Louis to design and oversee the buildings. Mr. Wees 

designed the Paris Library, Roden Funeral Home, the fountain on the downtown Plaza,

the peristyle at Bywaters Park, and other buildings in Paris. He worked early morning 

until late night to have the buildings ready for the fair of 1920. Not all of the 

Coliseum was complete but it was enough to have the exhibits.

 

In the 1930's the Women's building was built. In the 1940's buildings were moved to the 

fairgrounds from Camp Maxey for the exhibits. During the war years no fair was held and 

the Fair Association had debts that could not be paid so the fairgrounds of

approximately sixty acres was sold to the City of Paris July 9, 1945 for $27,759.75 to  

cover the debts. After the sale of the property the Fair Association then leased the  

fairgrounds from the City of Paris.

 

June 1947 the Lamar County Fair Association incorporated and changed the name to Lamar 

District Fair Association. In 1952 the corporation name was changed to Red River Valley 

Exposition. 

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In the early 1950's the stage area of the Coliseum had to be removed and heydite block 

was used in the west wall where the stage area had been removed; also a concrete floor 

was made in place of the hardware floor in the building. After the concrete floor was

installed the State Highway Department had a painting of a large Lamar County map painted 

on the floor. Repair work on the roof and ceiling was also done during this time. In the 

1960's some of the older buildings had to be removed. In the early 1970's discussion

was held regarding if another fair would be held or not. At that time a group of Paris 

businessmen reorganized the Fair Association and started to rebuild.

 

The next big building project was in 1975 when the Livestock Barn was constructed. In 

1980 the Livestock Barn had to be enlarged the loan for the building was made with First 

National Bank of Paris for $30,000.00.

 

In 1982 another big building project was undertaken and later we found that history does 

repeat itself. In January 1982 we formed our building committee and started with our 

plans to replace the old "Women's Building" with a building that could be used

throughout the year by various groups. This building would be 50 x 75 and had an 

estimated cost of $40,000.00. Our committee met several times for planning for fund 

raising events and during this time may wanted the building to be larger, this was when 

the Kiwanis Club came forward and made a commitment of $5,000.00 that the building would 

be large enough for the annual Pancake Day event. March 1982 we had changed the size of 

the building to 50 x140. Our very first fundraiser was held during the Kiwanis Pancake 

Day. Well, this was the day of the Paris tornado and we cancel our event; but we had 

raised $200.00 before the tornado hit. The next project was a Spring Carnival in June; it 

rained most of the week and the carnival had to be canceled two nights. We were

beginning to wonder if we could make it or if was meant to be; but we kept going; rummage 

sales, bake sales, donations, meetings with service clubs; and we like the five men in 

1911 had the faith and confidence that we could do it. We tore down the old building and

in August 1982 the foundation was poured for the building. The Fair was the first of 

September and we had a shell of a building so we held Bingo games in the building with 

temporary lights and borrowed tables and chairs. In October 1982 we had our annual

meeting inside the building with temporary lights and our own tables and chairs (they 

came in the day before the meeting). After the annual meeting we had a Craft Fair in the 

building once again with no heat/air, restroom facilities and used temporary lights.

We joined forces with the Paris Jaycees to have a Halloween Carnival at the old Paris 

High School Gym; had a skate-a-thon; more rummage sales; sold cakes during Thanksgiving, 

and finally by April 1983 had the electricity installed. The dedication ceremony

was held May 29, 1983. We made a loan on the building for $35,000.00 with Liberty 

National Bank and the finance report shows that nearly $100,000.00 went into the 

construction of the building (including the loan amount). This building was built by the

community so the formal name for the building is Community Exhibit Center. Various groups 

use the building throughout the year for their events.

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In 1984 we put asphalt and curb and gutter around the Community Exhibit Center which 

helped with the looks of the building as well as getting us out of the mud. An outdoor 

stage was built in the area beside the Community Exhibit Center. Fencing was installed on

various parts of the fairgrounds.

 

1985 the tile floor was finally installed in the Community Exhibit Center and metal 

bleachers were built for the outdoor stage area.

 

1986 the name of the organization was changed to Red River Valley Fair Association, Inc. 

and is identified as a 501©C non profit organization.

 

The Junior Livestock Association build a new concession stand and office building in 

front of the Livestock Barn in 1986.

 

In 1986 the old Poultry Barn and Hog Barn had to be removed.

 

The Coliseum Building had to be restored in 1986. The City of Paris, the Lamar County 

Commissioners, the Paris Visitors and Convention Council of the Chamber of Commerce and 

the Fair Association donated $9,000.00 each for the restoration. The Paris Lions Club 

restored the front of the building for their concession area. The restoration of the 

building was completed in 1987. During the time the building was being restored 

application was being made for a historical marker for the building. The marker

was placed in front of the building on opening day of the Fair in 1987.

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In 1988 the outdoor stage was destroyed by a storm and had to be replaced. More fencing 

was installed in various areas of the fairgrounds.

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Building "B" was built in 1989. This building is located across the street from the 

livestock barn and was first designed for a poultry exhibit building. It was later turned 

into a building for Bingo games to be conducted for funds for the Fair Association.

The building will seat 300 people; with small kitchen area; handicapped restrooms; and 

two shower rooms at the back of the building for use of those people brings RV's to the 

fairgrounds. A loan of $60,000.00 was made for Building "B" with First National

Bank of Paris. The building was constructed by James Winters, Sherwood Plumbing, Power 

Heat & Air and Olen Jordan Masonry. The outdoor stage was finished from work started in 

1988 to replace the stage after the storm.

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In 1992 a bridge was built across the creek behind the livestock barn to the west parking 

lot. Livestock wash racks were installed behind the livestock barn. Culverts and 

driveways for the west parking lot was also installed. Work was done by Buster

Construction and Drake Construction. Also, in 1992 the old Horse Barn had to be removed. 

That area is now used for an entertainment area behind the Coliseum. Electrical work of 

guard lights were installed on the parking lots.

 

Restrooms and a Pole Barn was constructed behind the livestock barn in 1993. During this 

time concrete walkways were poured inside the livestock barn. Work was done by Jimmy 

Darnell, Hilliard Construction, Sherwood Plumbing, Olen Jordan Masonry, Hanson

Electric and Jack Hooge. Also, in 1993 we installed a large information sign at the North 

entrance of the fairgrounds. Sign was purchased and installed by Anthony Sign Company. 

More guard lights were installed on the fairgrounds.

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The West Side Exhibit Building was built in 1994. The building was designed for smaller 

functions; such as family reunions, seminars, etc. The building will seat 100 people with 

a small kitchen area; handicapped restrooms; central heat and air. The building was

built with an office and Boardroom to be used by the Fair Association. A loan was made 

for $80,000.00 for this building with First National Bank of Paris. The building was 

constructed by James Winters, Robert Ray, Hanson Electric, Power Heat & Air, Sherwood

Plumbing.

 

R V Hookups were installed next to the carnival grounds area in 1994. The RV area is used 

during the Fair as well as during the year for other events. The area has electrical and 

water for 15 RV's and is fenced in. The work was done by Hanson Electric, Sherwood 

Plumbing and Emerson Fence.

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In 1995 more concrete walkways were installed in the Livestock Barn. The work was done by 

Hilliard & Sons Contractors. The Paris/Lamar County Young Farmers terminated their lease

agreement for the property on Fitzhugh Street of the fairgrounds for their Tractor Pull. 

Work was then started to repair and maintain that area of the fairgrounds. The property 

was east of the creek to Clement Road, Fitzhugh and Hickory Street.

 

In 1996 more concrete was poured in the livestock barn in the front area under the 

bleachers and around the office. Additional livestock wash racks and tie downs were 

installed. The work was done by Hilliard & Sons Contractors.

 

In 1997 the county Commissioners donated a historical bridge to be located on the 

fairgrounds. The bridge was installed over the creek between the Carnival grounds and 

East Parking Lot. Gary Hilliard Construction was in charge of the installation.

 

The "Big Time Bingo" building was built in 1997 on the corner of Fitzhugh and Clement 

Road. The building will seat 400 people; includes a smoking and nonsmoking area; office; 

complete concession kitchen. The building was constructed by Bobby Smallwood; Hanson 

Electric; Sherwood Plumbing; Jamar Heat/Air; Spencer metal. A loan was made with First 

Federal for $250,000.00.

 

A Food Court was installed at the front of the Carnival grounds in 1998. The area 

contains water, sewer, and electric and was installed by Sherwood Plumbing and Hanson 

Electric. Pat Crabtree with Crabtree Amusements helped with the expense in installing the

Food Court.

 

The Children's Barnyard was constructed in 1998. The building was built by donations of 

material and labor by: Bobby Smallwood, David Buster, Tiger Emerson, Hanson Electric, 

Woody's Roofing, Gary Hilliard and Tab's Portable Buildings. The Barnyard is located in

the area between the Coliseum and Livestock Barn. The Barnyard is also used throughout 

the year by other organizations for various events.

 

The "Tot's Spot" was constructed in 2000. This is a covered play area located behind the 

Coliseum close to the Children's Barnyard. The work was done by W. H. Brumley and Emerson 

Fence.

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In 2000 the Coliseum roof had to be replaced. The City of Paris and the Paris Visitors

and Convention Council of the Chamber Commerce donated $5,000.00 each; the Lions Club

donated $500.00 and we made a loan for $11,000.00 and replaced the roof with a metal

roof. James Winters installed the new roof.

 

In March 2001 blown in insulation was installed on the lower ceiling and archways of the

Coliseum ceiling. The work was done by Jerry Dockary, Northeast Texas Insulation.

 

March 2002: new wash racks for the livestock area were installed by Hilliard Construction 

and Sherwood Plumbing for a total cost of $2,237.00. During the summer of 2002 a new 

livestock pavilion was built behind the original livestock barn. The building was

constructed by Jeff Mahan Welding. The bleachers and sheep/pig pens were constructed by 

W. H. Brumley Welding. The electrical work was done by Hanson Electric. The pavilion 

extends over the newly constructed wash racks. The total cost of Livestock Barn # 3 was

$23,968.40.

 

In July 2002 a portable building was donated to the Fair Association by Rick McDougall. 

The building was moved to the Fairgrounds from McDougall Olds Cadillac and set up in 

front of the Livestock Barn. We installed insulation, paneling, flooring, an office 

window, and heat & air in the building. The building is used for the office for the 

livestock shows. Total cost for the completion of the livestock office was $2,975.00.

 

Also during the summer of 2002 a pipe fence was installed on the front of the North 

parking lot. This work was done by Emerson Fence Company.

 

In November of 2002 the entry of the Coliseum was redone and an overhead door was 

installed. The work was done by W. H. Brumley and Larry's Overhead doors.

 

February 2003: the windows in the Coliseum were replaced with glass windows. This work 

was done by Bobby Smallwood Construction and the total cost was $5524.91.

 

Today the Red River Valley Fair Association is still trying to do what the five 

businessmen started in 1911; trying to arouse the Paris spirit and building for the 

future.

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